Althabe, G 1965. Changements sociaux chez Pygmées Baka de l’Est-Cameroun. Cahiers d’ Etudes Africaines 20(5):561–592.Changements sociaux chez Pygmées Baka de l’Est-CamerounCahiers d’ Etudes Africaines20561592 Google Scholar

Altman, JC 1987. Hunter gatherers today: An aboriginal economy in North Australia. Canberra. Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies.Hunter gatherers today: An aboriginal economy in North Australia Google Scholar

Barnard, A. 1980. Sex roles among the Nharo Bushmen of Botswana. Africa: Journal of the International African Institute 50(2):115–124.Sex roles among the Nharo Bushmen of BotswanaAfrica: Journal of the International African Institute50115124 Google Scholar

Biesele, M 1993. Women like meat: The folklore and foraging ideology of the Kalahari Ju/’hoan. Johannesburg, South Africa and Bloomington: Witwatersrand University Press.Women like meat: The folklore and foraging ideology of the Kalahari Ju/’hoan Google Scholar

Bloch, MEF 1998. How we think they think: anthropological approaches to cognition, memory, and literacy. Boulder: Westview Press.How we think they think: anthropological approaches to cognition, memory, and literacy Google Scholar

Boehm, C 1993. Egalitarian behaviour and reverse dominance. Current Anthropology 34 (3): 254–227.Egalitarian behaviour and reverse dominanceCurrent Anthropology34254227 Google Scholar

Boehm, C 1999. Hierarchy in the forest: the evolution of egalitarian behavior. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press.Hierarchy in the forest: the evolution of egalitarian behavior Google Scholar

De Garine, I 1998. Food and the status quest in five African Cultures in Wilson Wiessner P, Wiessner, P & Schiefenhövel W (eds.) Food and the status quest: An interdisciplinary perspective. Berghahn Books:193–218.Food and the status quest in five African CulturesFood and the status quest: An interdisciplinary perspective193218 Google Scholar

De Garine, I 2001. For a pluridisciplinary approach to drinking. In De Garine, I (ed.) Drinking: anthropological approaches. Berghahn Books:1–10.For a pluridisciplinary approach to drinkingDrinking: anthropological approaches110 Google Scholar

Dor, D, Knight, C & Lewis, JD (eds) 2014 The social origins of language. Oxford: Oxford University Press.The social origins of language Google Scholar

Douglas, M 1987. A distinctive anthropological perspective. In Douglas M (ed.) Constructive drinking. Cambridge: University of Cambridge Press:3–15.A distinctive anthropological perspectiveConstructive drinking315 Google Scholar

Durkheim, E 2001[1915]. The elementary forms of religious life. Translated by C Cosman with an introduction and notes by MS Cladis 2001, Oxford: Oxford University Press.The elementary forms of religious life Google Scholar

Erdal, D & Whiten, A 1994. On human egalitarianism: an evolutionary product of Machiavellian status escalation? Current Anthropology 35(2):175–183.On human egalitarianism: an evolutionary product of Machiavellian status escalation?Current Anthropology35175183 Google Scholar

Erdal, D & Whiten, A 1996 Egalitarianism and Machiavellian intelligence in human evolution. In Mellars P. and Gibson K (eds.) Modelling the early human mind. Cambridge: McDonald Institute Monographs, 139–150.Egalitarianism and Machiavellian intelligence in human evolutionModelling the early human mind139150 Google Scholar

Finnegan, M 2008. The political is personal: Eros, ritual dialogue, and the speaking body in Central African hunter-gatherer society. Doctoral dissertation, University of Edinburgh.The political is personal: Eros, ritual dialogue, and the speaking body in Central African hunter-gatherer society Google Scholar

Finnegan, M 2013. The politics of Eros: ritual dialogue and egalitarianism in three Central African hunter-gatherer societies. The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 19(4):697–715.The politics of Eros: ritual dialogue and egalitarianism in three Central African hunter-gatherer societiesThe Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute19697715 Google Scholar

Friedman, J 1994. The political economy of elegance: an African cult of beauty. In Friedman, J Consumption and identity. Harwood Academic: GmbH:167–187.The political economy of elegance: an African cult of beautyConsumption and identity Google Scholar

Fürniss, S 2006. Aka polyphony: music, theory, back and forth. In Tenzer, M (ed.) Analytical studies in world music. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 163–204.Aka polyphony: music, theory, back and forthAnalytical studies in world music163204 Google Scholar

Fürniss, S 2008. The adoption of the circumcision ritual bèkà by the Baka-Pygmies in Southeast Cameroon. International Library of African Music 8(2):92–113.The adoption of the circumcision ritual bèkà by the Baka-Pygmies in Southeast Cameroonnternational Library of African Music892113 Google Scholar

Geertz, C 1957. Ritual and social change: A Javanese example. American Anthropologist 59(1):32–54.Ritual and social change: A Javanese exampleAmerican Anthropologist593254 Google Scholar

Giancola, PR, Josephs, RA, Parrott, DJ and Duke, AA 2010. Alcohol myopia revisited: clarifying aggression and other acts of disinhibition through a distorted lens. Perspectives on Psychological Science 5(3)265–278.Alcohol myopia revisited: clarifying aggression and other acts of disinhibition through a distorted lensPerspectives on Psychological Science5265278 Google Scholar

Gluckman, M 1954. Rituals of rebellion in south-east Africa. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Rituals of rebellion in south-east Africa Google Scholar

Gluckman, M 1963. Order and rebellion in tribal Africa. New York: Free Press.Order and rebellion in tribal Africa Google Scholar

Hewlett, BS 2000. Central African governments and international NGO’s perceptions of Baka Pygmy development. In Schweitzer, P, Biesele, M & Hitchcock RK (eds) Hunters and gatherers in the modern world: Conflict, resistance and self. New York: Berghahn Books:380–390.Central African governments and international NGO’s perceptions of Baka Pygmy developmenHunters and gatherers in the modern world: Conflict, resistance and self380390 Google Scholar

Hüsken, U (ed.) 2007. When rituals go wrong: mistakes, failure and the dynamics of ritual. Leiden: Brill.When rituals go wrong: mistakes, failure and the dynamics of ritual Google Scholar

Hutt, C 2012. Pilgrimage in turbulent contexts: One hundred years of pilgrimage to the Holy Land’, International Dialogue. A Multidisciplinary Journal of World Affairs (2):23–50.Pilgrimage in turbulent contexts: One hundred years of pilgrimage to the Holy Land’, International DialogueA Multidisciplinary Journal of World Affairs22350 Google Scholar

Joiris, DV 1996. A comparative approach to hunting rituals among Baka Pygmies. In Kent S (ed.) Cultural diversity among twentieth century foragers: An African perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press:245–275.A comparative approach to hunting rituals among Baka PygmiesCultural diversity among twentieth century foragers: An African perspective245275 Google Scholar

Joiris, DV 2013. Resilience and the politico-symbolic aspects of territorial dynamics among the Baka Pygmies of Southern Cameroon. Presentation at CHAGS10 Resilience and Vulnerability, 10th conference on hunting and gathering societies, 25–28 June, 2013. University of Liverpool.Resilience and the politico-symbolic aspects of territorial dynamics among the Baka Pygmies of Southern Cameroon Google Scholar

Kandler, A and Laland, KN 2013. Tradeoffs between the strength of conformity and number of conformists in variable environments. Journal of Theoretical Biology 332: 191–202.Tradeoffs between the strength of conformity and number of conformists in variable environmentsJournal of Theoretical Biology332191202 Google Scholar

Kisluik, M 1998. Seize the dance. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Seize the dance Google Scholar

Kitanishi, K 2006. The impact of cash and commoditization on the Baka hunter-gatherer society in southeastern Cameroon. In African Study Monographs Supplementary Issue 33:121–142.The impact of cash and commoditization on the Baka hunter-gatherer society in southeastern CameroonAfrican Study Monographs121142 Google Scholar

Knight, C 2009. Introduction: perspectives on the evolution of language in Africa. In Botha, R & Knight, C (eds.) The cradle of language. Oxford: Oxford University Press:1–15.Introduction: perspectives on the evolution of language in AfricaThe cradle of language Google Scholar

 Google Scholar

Köhler, A 2005. Money makes the world go round? Commodity sharing, gifting and exchange in the Baka (Pygmy) economy. In Widlok, T & Tadesse WG (eds.) Property and equality. Volume 2: Encapsulation, commercialisation, discrimination. New York, Oxford: Berghahn Books:32–55.Money makes the world go round? Commodity sharing, gifting and exchange in the Baka (Pygmy) economyProperty and equality. Volume 2: Encapsulation, commercialisation, discrimination3255 Google Scholar

Langton, M 1993. rum, seduction and death: ‘Aboriginality’ and alcohol. Oceania 63(3):195–206.rum, seduction and death: ‘Aboriginality’ and alcoholOceania63195206 Google Scholar

 Google Scholar

Levine, H 1987. Alcohol monopoly to protect the non-commercial sector of eighteenth-century Poland. In Douglas M (ed.) Constructive drinking. Cambridge: University of Cambridge Press:250–269.Alcohol monopoly to protect the non-commercial sector of eighteenth-century Polandonstructive drinking250269 Google Scholar

 Google Scholar

Lewis, JD 2008. Ekila: blood, bodies and egalitarian societies. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 14 (2):297–315.Ekila: blood, bodies and egalitarian societiesJournal of the Royal Anthropological Institute14297315 Google Scholar

Lewis, JD 2009. As well as words: Congo Pygmy hunting, mimicry and play. In Botha, RP & Knight, C (eds) The cradle of language. Oxford: Oxford University Press:236–256.As well as words: Congo Pygmy hunting, mimicry and playThe cradle of language236256 Google Scholar

Lewis, JD 2013. A cross-cultural perspective on the significance of music and dance on culture and society, with insight from BaYaka Pygmies. In Language, music and the brain: A mysterious relationship. MIT Press: Cambridge, MA:45–65.A cross-cultural perspective on the significance of music and dance on culture and society, with insight from BaYaka PygmiesLanguage, music and the brain: A mysterious relationship4565 Google Scholar

Lewis, JD 2014. ‘BaYaka Pygmy multi-modal and mimetic communication traditions. In Dor, D, Knight, C & Lewis, JD (eds.) The social origins of language. Oxford: OUP.‘BaYaka Pygmy multi-modal and mimetic communication traditionsThe social origins of language Google Scholar

McKnight, D 2002. From hunting to drinking: the devastating effects of alcohol on an Australian Aboriginal community. London & New York: Routledge.rom hunting to drinking: the devastating effects of alcohol on an Australian Aboriginal community Google Scholar

Ngouanet, CO, Tiafack, B, Tatsabong, H, Ngala Ndi, NA, Ndjondo S, and Kelodjoue, S 2008. Poverty and mortality in rural Cameroon: Perceptions and realities,’ in Navaneetham, K, Dharmalingam, A & Caselli, G (eds) Poverty, nutrition and mortality: a comparative perspective, Paris: CICRED, 175–193.Poverty and mortality in rural Cameroon: Perceptions and realitiesPoverty, nutrition and mortality: a comparative perspective175193 Google Scholar

Oishi, T 2012. ‘Cash Crop Cultivation and Interethnic Relations of the Baka Hunter-gatherers in Southeastern Cameroon’, African Study Monographs, Suppl. 43: 115 -136 .‘Cash Crop Cultivation and Interethnic Relations of the Baka Hunter-gatherers in Southeastern Cameroon’ Google Scholar

Oishi, T & Hayashi, K 2014. From ritual dance to disco: Change in habitual use of tobacco and alcohol among the Baka hunter-gatherers of Southeastern Cameroon. Africa Study Monographs (47):14 3–163 .From ritual dance to disco: Change in habitual use of tobacco and alcohol among the Baka hunter-gatherers of Southeastern CameroonAfrica Study Monographs473163 Google Scholar

Power, C 2009. ‘Sexual selection models for the emergence of symbolic communication: Why they should be reversed. In Botha, R & Knight C (eds.) The cradle of language. Oxford: Oxford University Press:257–280.‘Sexual selection models for the emergence of symbolic communication: Why they should be reversedThe cradle of language257280 Google Scholar

Power, C 2014. The evolution of ritual as a process of sexual selection. In Dor, D, Knight, C & Lewis J (eds) Social origins of language. Oxford: Oxford University Press:196–207.The evolution of ritual as a process of sexual selectionSocial origins of language196207 Google Scholar

Power, C & Watts, I 1997. The woman with the zebra’s penis: Gender, mutability and performance. The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 3(3):537–560.The woman with the zebra’s penis: Gender, mutability and performanceThe Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute3537560 Google Scholar

Samson, C 2003. A way of life that does not exist. London: Verso Books.A way of life that does not exist Google Scholar

Schröter, S 2004. Rituals of rebellion – rebellion as ritual: A theory reconsidered. In Kreinath, J, Hartung, C & Deschner, A (eds) The dynamics of changing rituals: The transformation of religious rituals within their social and cultural context. New York: Peter Lang Publishing:41–57.Rituals of rebellion – rebellion as ritual: A theory reconsideredThe dynamics of changing rituals: The transformation of religious rituals within their social and cultural context Google Scholar

Shaw, B 1979. On the historical emergence of race relations in the East Kimberleys: Change? In Berndt RM and Berndt CH (eds) Aborigines of the West: Their past and their present. Perth: University of Western Australia Press:261–273.On the historical emergence of race relations in the East Kimberleys: Change?Aborigines of the West: Their past and their present261273 Google Scholar

Shore, B 1996. Culture in mind: Cognition, culture, and the problem of meaning. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.Culture in mind: Cognition, culture, and the problem of meaning Google Scholar

Steele, CM & Josephs RA 1990. Alcohol myopia: Its prized and dangerous effects. American Psychologist 45(8): 921–933.Alcohol myopia: Its prized and dangerous effectsAmerican Psychologist45921933 Google Scholar

Teeffelen, T. van 1978. The Manchester school in Africa and Israel: A critique. Dialectical Anthropology 3:67–83.The Manchester school in Africa and Israel: A critiqueDialectical Anthropology36783 Google Scholar

Turnbull CM 1983. The Mbuti Pygmies: Change and adaptation. New York and London: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.The Mbuti Pygmies: Change and adaptation Google Scholar

Turnbull, CM 1978. The politics of non-aggression. In Montagu, A (ed.) Learning non-aggression. New York: Oxford University Press:161–221.The politics of non-aggressionLearning non-aggression161221 Google Scholar

Turner, V 1969. The ritual process: Structure and anti-structure (Lewis Henry Morgan Lectures 1966). Chicago: Aldine Publishing Company.The ritual process: Structure and anti-structure Google Scholar

Turner, V 1982. From ritual to theatre. New York: PAJ Publications.From ritual to theatre Google Scholar

Weig, D 2013. Motility and relational mobility of the Baka in north-eastern Gabon. University of Cologne PhD Thesis. Google Scholar

Widdess, R 2012. Music, meaning and culture. Empirical Musicology Review 7:1–2.Music, meaning and cultureEmpirical Musicology Review712 Google Scholar

Woodburn, J 1982a. Egalitarian Societies. Man, the Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 17(3):431–451.Egalitarian SocietiesMan, the Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute17431451 Google Scholar

Woodburn, J 1982b. Social dimensions of death. In Bloch M. & Parry J (eds) Death and the regeneration of life. Cambridge UK: Cambridge University Press:187–209.Social dimensions of deathDeath and the regeneration of life187209 Google Scholar

Woodburn, J 2005. Egalitarian societies revisited. In Widlok, T & Tadesse, W (eds.) Property and equality. Volume 1. New York: Berghahn.Egalitarian societies revisitedProperty and equality. Volume 1 Google Scholar

Yudkin, J 1978. Diet of Man: needs and wants. London: Applied Science Publishers.Diet of Man: needs and wants Google Scholar