International Development Planning Review

References

Abdrabo, A. A. (2018) ‘Egypt’s knowledge-based development: opportunities, challenges, and future possibilities’, in Alraouf (ed.), 80-101. Google Scholar

Alawadi, K. and Dooling, S. (2016) ‘Challenges and opportunities for participatory planning approaches within Dubai’s urban context’, Journal of Urbanism: International Research on Place-making and Urban Sustainability, 9(3), 276-301. Google Scholar

Alfken, C., Broekel, T. and Sternberg, R. (2015) ‘Factors explaining the spatial agglomeration of the creative class: empirical evidence for German artists’, European Planning Studies, 23(12), 2438-2463. Google Scholar

Alraouf, A. A. (ed.) (2018a) Knowledge-Based Urban Development in the Middle East, Hershey, PA, IGI Global. Google Scholar

Alraouf, A. A. (2018b) ‘The myth of knowledge-based urban development in the Middle Eastern cities: a multilayered analysis’, in Alraouf (ed.), 1-23. Google Scholar

Alshehri, S. A., Rezgui, Y. and Li, H. (2015) ‘Delphi-based consensus study into a framework of community resilience to disaster’, Natural Hazards, 75(3), 2221-2245. Google Scholar

Ashok, S., Tewari, H. R., Behera, M. D. and Majumdar, A. (2017) ‘Development of ecotourism sustainability assessment framework employing Delphi, C&I and participatory methods: a case study of KBR, West Sikkim, India’, Tourism Management Perspectives, 21, 24-41. Google Scholar

Benneworth, P. and Ratinho, T. (2014) ‘Reframing the role of knowledge parks and science cities in knowledge-based urban development’, Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy, 32(5), 784-808. Google Scholar

Bontje, M. and Musterd, S. (2009) ‘Creative industries, creative class and competitiveness: Expert opinions critically appraised’, Geoforum, 40(5), 843-852. Google Scholar

Bracken, I. (2014) Urban Planning Methods: Research and Policy Analysis, Abingdon, Routledge. Google Scholar

Brown, J. and Mczyski, M. (2009) ‘Complexcities: Locational choices of creative knowledge workers’, Built Environment, 35(2), 238-252. Google Scholar

Cantu, F. J, Bustani, A., Molina, A. and Moreira, H. (2009) ‘A knowledge-based development model: the research chair strategy’, Journal of Knowledge Management, 13(1), 154-170. Google Scholar

Carrillo, F. J. (2004). ‘Knowledge-based development of cities’, Journal of Knowledge Management, 8(5), 3. Google Scholar

Carrillo, F. J., Yigitcanlar, T., Baum, S. and Horton, S. (2007) ‘Attracting and retaining knowledge workers in knowledge cities’, Journal of Knowledge Management, 11(5), 6-17. Google Scholar

Carrillo, F. J., Yigitcanlar, T., Garcia, B. and Lönnqvist, A. (2014) Knowledge and the City: Concepts, Applications and Trends of Knowledge-based Urban Development, Vol. 52, Abingdon and New York, Routledge. Google Scholar

Castells, M. and Hall, P. (1994) Technopoles of the World. The Making of 21st Century Industrial Complex, London and New York, Routledge. Google Scholar

Clark, J., Huang, H-I and Walsh, J. P. (2010) ‘A typology of “innovation districts”: what it means for regional resilience’, Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society 3(1), 121-137. Google Scholar

Da Cunha, I. and Selada, C. (2009) ‘Creative urban regeneration: the case of innovation hubs’, International Journal of Innovation and Regional Development, 1(4), 371-386. Google Scholar

Darchen, S. and Tremblay, D.-G. (2010) ‘What attracts and retains knowledge workers/students: The quality of place or career opportunities? The cases of Montreal and Ottawa’, Cities, 27(4), 225-233. Google Scholar

Donohoe, H. M. (2011) ‘Defining culturally sensitive ecotourism: a Delphi consensus’, Current Issues in Tourism, 14(1), 27-45. Google Scholar

Durmaz, S. B. (2015) ‘Analyzing the quality of place: Creative clusters in Soho and Beyoğlu’, Journal of Urban Design, 20(1), 93-124. Google Scholar

Ergazakis, Ko., Metaxiotis, K. and Psarras, J. (2006) An Emerging Pattern of Successful Knowledge Cities’ Main Features, Elsevier, Amsterdam. Google Scholar

Esmaeilpoorarabi, N., Yigitcanlar, T. and Guaralda, M. (2018a) ‘Place quality in innovation clusters: an empirical analysis of global best practices from Singapore, Helsinki, New York and Sydney’, Cities, 74, 156-168. Google Scholar

Esmaeilpoorarabi, N., Yigitcanlar, T. and Guaralda, M. and Kamruzzaman, M. (2018b) ‘Evaluating place quality in innovation districts: a Delphic hierarchy process approach’, Land Use Policy, 76 (July), 471-486. Google Scholar

Esmaeilpoorarabi, N., Yigitcanlar, T. and Guaralda, M. and Kamruzzaman, M. (2018c) ‘Does place quality matter for innovation districts? Determining the essential place characteristics from Brisbane’s knowledge precincts’, Land Use Policy, 79, 734-747. Google Scholar

Farhangi, M. (2013) ‘Moving Esfahan toward knowledge-based urban development: the role of knowledge workers’ needs’, International Journal of Knowledge-Based Development, 4 (1), 19-33. Google Scholar

Farhangi, M. (2018) ‘Developing a conceptual framework for knowledge-based urban development in Isfahan, Iran’, in Alraouf (ed.), 102-121. Google Scholar

Fefer, J. P., De-Urioste Stone, S. Daigle, J. and Silka, L. (2016) ‘Using the Delphi technique to identify key elements for effective and sustainable visitor use planning frameworks’, SAGE Open, 6(2), doi.org/10.1177/2158244016643141. Google Scholar

Florida, R. (2014) The Rise of the Creative Class: Revisited: Revised and Expanded, New York, Basic Books. Google Scholar

Frenkel, A., Bendit, E. and Kaplan, S. (2013) ‘The linkage between the lifestyle of knowledge-workers and their intra-metropolitan residential choice: A clustering approach based on self-organizing maps’, Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 39, 151-161. Google Scholar

Gigović, L., Pamučar, D., Lukić, D. and Marković, S. (2016) ‘GIS-fuzzy DEMATEL MCDA model for the evaluation of the sites for ecotourism development: a case study of “Dunavski Ključ” region, Serbia’, Land Use Policy, 58, 348-365. Google Scholar

Hafeez, K., Foroudi, P., Dinnie, K., Nguyen, B. and Parahoo, S. K. (2016) ‘The role of place branding and image in the development of sectoral clusters: The case of Dubai’, Journal of Brand Management, 23(4), 383-402. Google Scholar

He, S. Y., Kuo, Y.-H. and Wu, D. (2016) ‘Incorporating institutional and spatial factors in the selection of the optimal locations of public electric vehicle charging facilities: A case study of Beijing, China’, Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 67, 131-148. Google Scholar

Heebels, B. and van Aalst, I. (2010) ‘Creative clusters in Berlin: Entrepreneurship and the quality of place in Prenzlauer Berg and Kreuzberg’, Geografiska Annaler: Series B, Human Geography, 92(4), 347-363. Google Scholar

Jeste, D. V., Ardelt, M., Blazer, D., Kraemer, H. C., Vaillant, G. and Meeks, T. W. (2010) ‘Expert consensus on characteristics of wisdom: a Delphi method study’, The Gerontologist, 50(5), 668-680. Google Scholar

Jomehpoor, M., Isaloo, S., Goodarzi, V. and Sabzi, B. D. (2017) ‘Formulating urban development strategies with knowledge-based development approach (case: city of Arak)’, Journal of Urban Economics and Management, 5(20), 53-65. Google Scholar

Kloosterman, R. C. and Trip, J. J. (2011) ‘Planning for quality? Assessing the role of quality of place in current Dutch planning practice’, Journal of Urban Design, 16(4), 455-470. Google Scholar

Kunzmann, K. (2008) ‘Spatial dimensions of knowledge production’, in Alraouf (ed.), 296-300. Google Scholar

Lawton, P., Murphy, E. and Redmond, D. (2013) ‘Residential preferences of the “creative class”?’, Cities, 31, 47-56. Google Scholar

Lefebvre, H. and Nicholson-Smith, D. (1991) The Production of Space, Vol. 142, Oxford, Blackwell. Google Scholar

Lever, W. F. (2002) ‘Correlating the knowledge-base of cities with economic growth’, Urban Studies, 39(5-6), 859-870. Google Scholar

Lockwood, M. (2010) ‘Good governance for terrestrial protected areas: a framework, principles and performance outcomes’, Journal of Environmental Management, 91(3), 754-766. Google Scholar

Loures, L., Santos, R. and Panagopoulos, T. (2007) ‘Urban parks and sustainable city planning - The case of Portimão, Portugal’, WSEAS Transactions on Environment and Development, 3(10), 171-180. Google Scholar

Madanipour, A. (1999) ‘City Profile: Tehran’, Cities, 16(1), 57-65. Google Scholar

Maynard, N. C. (2008) ‘Municipal ICT policy goals and technology choices: a decision framework’, in N. Yigitcanlar, K. Velibeyoglu and S. Baum (eds), Creative Urban Regions: Harnessing Urban Technologies to Support Knowledge City Initiatives, Hershey, PA, IGI Global, 95-113. Google Scholar

Murphy, E., Fox-Rogers, L. and Redmond, D. (2015) ‘Location decision making of “creative” industries: the media and computer game sectors in Dublin, Ireland’, Growth and Change, 46(1), 97-113. Google Scholar

Musa, H. D., Yacob, M. R., Abdullah, A. M. and Ishak, M. Y. (2015) ‘Delphi method of developing environmental well-being indicators for the evaluation of urban sustainability in Malaysia’, Procedia Environmental Sciences, 30, 244-249. Google Scholar

Musterd, S. and Gritsai, O. (2013) ‘The creative knowledge city in Europe: Structural conditions and urban policy strategies for competitive cities’, European Urban and Regional Studies, 20(3), 343-359. Google Scholar

Nam, T., and Pardo, T. A. (2011) ‘Conceptualizing smart city with dimensions of technology, people, and institutions’, in Proceedings of the 12th Annual International Digital Government Research Conference: Digital Government Innovation in Challenging Times, New York, ACM, 282-291. Google Scholar

Nurick, R. and Johnson, V. (1998) ‘Towards community based indicators for monitoring quality of life and the impact of industry in south Durban’, Environment and Urbanization, 10(1), 233-250. Google Scholar

Pancholi, S. A. (2018) ‘A conceptual approach for place making in knowledge and innovation spaces: case investigations from Brisbane, Melbourne and Sydney’ (unpublished PhD thesis), Queensland, Queensland University of Technology. Google Scholar

Pancholi, S., Yigitcanlar, T. and Guaralda, M. (2014) ‘Urban knowledge and innovation spaces: concepts, conditions, and contexts’, Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 8(1), 15-38. Google Scholar

Pancholi, S., Yigitcanlar, T. and Guaralda, M. (2015) ‘Place making facilitators of knowledge and innovation spaces: insights from European best practices’, International Journal of Knowledge-Based Development, 6(3), 215-240. Google Scholar

Perry, B. (2008) ‘Academic Knowledge and urban development: theory, policy and practice’, in N. Yigitcanlar, K. Velibeyoglu and S. Baum (eds), Knowledge-Based Urban Development: Planning and Applications in the Information Era, Hershey, PA, IGI Global, 21-41. Google Scholar

Rådestad, M., Jirwe, M., Castrén, M., Svensson, L., Gryth, D. and Rüter, A. (2013) ‘Essential key indicators for disaster medical response suggested to be included in a national uniform protocol for documentation of major incidents: a Delphi study’, Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine, 21(1), 68. Google Scholar

Ruppert, J. and Duncan, R. G. (2017) ‘Defining and characterizing ecosystem services for education: a Delphi study’, Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 54(6), 737-763. Google Scholar

Santos, L. D. and Martins, I. (2007) ‘Monitoring urban quality of life: the Porto experience’, Social Indicators Research, 80(2), 411-425. Google Scholar

Sarimin, M., Yigitcanlar, T. and Urban Development (2011) ‘Knowledge-based urban development of multimedia super corridor, Malaysia: an overview’, International Journal of Knowledge-Based Development, 2(1), 34-48. Google Scholar

Sarrafi, M. and Mohammadi, A. (2016) ‘Analysis of spatial distribution pattern of knowledge-intensive firms case study: Tehran metropolis’. The Journal of Spatial Planning, 20(3), 181-209. Google Scholar

Sepe, M. (2010) ‘Liveability, quality and place identity in the contemporary city: how to monitor and mitigate the impact of globalization on urban spaces’, Journal of Place Management and Development, 3(3), 221-246. Google Scholar

Shahraki, S. Z., Sauri, D., Serra, P., Modugno, S., Seifolddini, F. and Pourahmad, A. (2011) ‘Urban sprawl pattern and land-use change detection in Yazd, Iran’, Habitat International, 35(4), 521-528. Google Scholar

Singhal, S., McGreal, S. and Berry, J. (2013) ‘An evaluative model for city competitiveness: application to UK cities’, Land Use Policy, 30(1), 214-222. Google Scholar

Smith, T., Nelischer, M. and Perkins, N. (1997) ‘Quality of an urban community: a framework for understanding the relationship between quality and physical form’, Landscape and Urban Planning, 39(2-3), 229-241. Google Scholar

Southworth, M. (2005) ‘Designing the walkable city’, Journal of Urban Planning and Development, 131(4), 246-257. Google Scholar

Tehran Municipality (2017) Master and Detailed Plan of Tehran City, Tehran. Google Scholar

UNDP (United Nations Development Program) (2003) Arab Human Development Report 2003:Building a Knowledge Society, New York, United Nations Publications. Google Scholar

Urioste-Stone, de S., McLaughlin, W. J. and Sanyal, N. (2006) ‘Using the Delphi technique to identify topics for a protected area co-management capacity building programme’, International Journal of Rural Management, 2(2), 191-211. Google Scholar

van Winden, W. (2008) ‘Urban governance in the knowledge-based economy: challenges for different city types’, Innovation, 10(2-3), 197-210. Google Scholar

von Ruschkowski, E., Burns, R., Arnberger, A., Smaldone, D. and Meybin, J. (2013) ‘Recreation management in parks and protected areas: a comparative study of resource managers’ perceptions in Austria, Germany, and the United States’, Journal of Park and Recreation Administration, 31(2), 95-114. Google Scholar

Yigitcanlar, T. (2009) ‘Planning for knowledge-based urban development: global perspectives’, Journal of Knowledge Management, 13(5), 228-242. Google Scholar

Yigitcanlar, T. (2014) ‘Innovating urban policymaking and planning mechanisms to deliver knowledge-based agendas: a methodological approach’, International Journal of Knowledge-Based Development, 5(3), 253-270. Google Scholar

Yigitcanlar, T. (2018) ‘Introduction: knowledge-based development of cities and urban innovation precincts’, in Alraouf (ed.), xviii-xxvii. Google Scholar

Zanganeh, S., Fotouhi, B., Porkarimi, M. and Soleimazadeh, M. R. (2017) ‘An analysis of Tehran’s capabilities and position in terms of realization of the concept of creative city compared with other cities of the world’, Journal of Geography and Urban Space Development, 3(2), 19-22. Google Scholar

Abdrabo, A. A. (2018) ‘Egypt’s knowledge-based development: opportunities, challenges, and future possibilities’, in Alraouf (ed.), 80-101. Google Scholar

Alawadi, K. and Dooling, S. (2016) ‘Challenges and opportunities for participatory planning approaches within Dubai’s urban context’, Journal of Urbanism: International Research on Place-making and Urban Sustainability, 9(3), 276-301. Google Scholar

Alfken, C., Broekel, T. and Sternberg, R. (2015) ‘Factors explaining the spatial agglomeration of the creative class: empirical evidence for German artists’, European Planning Studies, 23(12), 2438-2463. Google Scholar

Alraouf, A. A. (ed.) (2018a) Knowledge-Based Urban Development in the Middle East, Hershey, PA, IGI Global. Google Scholar

Alraouf, A. A. (2018b) ‘The myth of knowledge-based urban development in the Middle Eastern cities: a multilayered analysis’, in Alraouf (ed.), 1-23. Google Scholar

Alshehri, S. A., Rezgui, Y. and Li, H. (2015) ‘Delphi-based consensus study into a framework of community resilience to disaster’, Natural Hazards, 75(3), 2221-2245. Google Scholar

Ashok, S., Tewari, H. R., Behera, M. D. and Majumdar, A. (2017) ‘Development of ecotourism sustainability assessment framework employing Delphi, C&I and participatory methods: a case study of KBR, West Sikkim, India’, Tourism Management Perspectives, 21, 24-41. Google Scholar

Benneworth, P. and Ratinho, T. (2014) ‘Reframing the role of knowledge parks and science cities in knowledge-based urban development’, Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy, 32(5), 784-808. Google Scholar

Bontje, M. and Musterd, S. (2009) ‘Creative industries, creative class and competitiveness: Expert opinions critically appraised’, Geoforum, 40(5), 843-852. Google Scholar

Bracken, I. (2014) Urban Planning Methods: Research and Policy Analysis, Abingdon, Routledge. Google Scholar

Brown, J. and Mczyski, M. (2009) ‘Complexcities: Locational choices of creative knowledge workers’, Built Environment, 35(2), 238-252. Google Scholar

Cantu, F. J, Bustani, A., Molina, A. and Moreira, H. (2009) ‘A knowledge-based development model: the research chair strategy’, Journal of Knowledge Management, 13(1), 154-170. Google Scholar

Carrillo, F. J. (2004). ‘Knowledge-based development of cities’, Journal of Knowledge Management, 8(5), 3. Google Scholar

Carrillo, F. J., Yigitcanlar, T., Baum, S. and Horton, S. (2007) ‘Attracting and retaining knowledge workers in knowledge cities’, Journal of Knowledge Management, 11(5), 6-17. Google Scholar

Carrillo, F. J., Yigitcanlar, T., Garcia, B. and Lönnqvist, A. (2014) Knowledge and the City: Concepts, Applications and Trends of Knowledge-based Urban Development, Vol. 52, Abingdon and New York, Routledge. Google Scholar

Castells, M. and Hall, P. (1994) Technopoles of the World. The Making of 21st Century Industrial Complex, London and New York, Routledge. Google Scholar

Clark, J., Huang, H-I and Walsh, J. P. (2010) ‘A typology of “innovation districts”: what it means for regional resilience’, Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society 3(1), 121-137. Google Scholar

Da Cunha, I. and Selada, C. (2009) ‘Creative urban regeneration: the case of innovation hubs’, International Journal of Innovation and Regional Development, 1(4), 371-386. Google Scholar

Darchen, S. and Tremblay, D.-G. (2010) ‘What attracts and retains knowledge workers/students: The quality of place or career opportunities? The cases of Montreal and Ottawa’, Cities, 27(4), 225-233. Google Scholar

Donohoe, H. M. (2011) ‘Defining culturally sensitive ecotourism: a Delphi consensus’, Current Issues in Tourism, 14(1), 27-45. Google Scholar

Durmaz, S. B. (2015) ‘Analyzing the quality of place: Creative clusters in Soho and Beyoğlu’, Journal of Urban Design, 20(1), 93-124. Google Scholar

Ergazakis, Ko., Metaxiotis, K. and Psarras, J. (2006) An Emerging Pattern of Successful Knowledge Cities’ Main Features, Elsevier, Amsterdam. Google Scholar

Esmaeilpoorarabi, N., Yigitcanlar, T. and Guaralda, M. (2018a) ‘Place quality in innovation clusters: an empirical analysis of global best practices from Singapore, Helsinki, New York and Sydney’, Cities, 74, 156-168. Google Scholar

Esmaeilpoorarabi, N., Yigitcanlar, T. and Guaralda, M. and Kamruzzaman, M. (2018b) ‘Evaluating place quality in innovation districts: a Delphic hierarchy process approach’, Land Use Policy, 76 (July), 471-486. Google Scholar

Esmaeilpoorarabi, N., Yigitcanlar, T. and Guaralda, M. and Kamruzzaman, M. (2018c) ‘Does place quality matter for innovation districts? Determining the essential place characteristics from Brisbane’s knowledge precincts’, Land Use Policy, 79, 734-747. Google Scholar

Farhangi, M. (2013) ‘Moving Esfahan toward knowledge-based urban development: the role of knowledge workers’ needs’, International Journal of Knowledge-Based Development, 4 (1), 19-33. Google Scholar

Farhangi, M. (2018) ‘Developing a conceptual framework for knowledge-based urban development in Isfahan, Iran’, in Alraouf (ed.), 102-121. Google Scholar

Fefer, J. P., De-Urioste Stone, S. Daigle, J. and Silka, L. (2016) ‘Using the Delphi technique to identify key elements for effective and sustainable visitor use planning frameworks’, SAGE Open, 6(2), doi.org/10.1177/2158244016643141. Google Scholar

Florida, R. (2014) The Rise of the Creative Class: Revisited: Revised and Expanded, New York, Basic Books. Google Scholar

Frenkel, A., Bendit, E. and Kaplan, S. (2013) ‘The linkage between the lifestyle of knowledge-workers and their intra-metropolitan residential choice: A clustering approach based on self-organizing maps’, Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 39, 151-161. Google Scholar

Gigović, L., Pamučar, D., Lukić, D. and Marković, S. (2016) ‘GIS-fuzzy DEMATEL MCDA model for the evaluation of the sites for ecotourism development: a case study of “Dunavski Ključ” region, Serbia’, Land Use Policy, 58, 348-365. Google Scholar

Hafeez, K., Foroudi, P., Dinnie, K., Nguyen, B. and Parahoo, S. K. (2016) ‘The role of place branding and image in the development of sectoral clusters: The case of Dubai’, Journal of Brand Management, 23(4), 383-402. Google Scholar

He, S. Y., Kuo, Y.-H. and Wu, D. (2016) ‘Incorporating institutional and spatial factors in the selection of the optimal locations of public electric vehicle charging facilities: A case study of Beijing, China’, Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 67, 131-148. Google Scholar

Heebels, B. and van Aalst, I. (2010) ‘Creative clusters in Berlin: Entrepreneurship and the quality of place in Prenzlauer Berg and Kreuzberg’, Geografiska Annaler: Series B, Human Geography, 92(4), 347-363. Google Scholar

Jeste, D. V., Ardelt, M., Blazer, D., Kraemer, H. C., Vaillant, G. and Meeks, T. W. (2010) ‘Expert consensus on characteristics of wisdom: a Delphi method study’, The Gerontologist, 50(5), 668-680. Google Scholar

Jomehpoor, M., Isaloo, S., Goodarzi, V. and Sabzi, B. D. (2017) ‘Formulating urban development strategies with knowledge-based development approach (case: city of Arak)’, Journal of Urban Economics and Management, 5(20), 53-65. Google Scholar

Kloosterman, R. C. and Trip, J. J. (2011) ‘Planning for quality? Assessing the role of quality of place in current Dutch planning practice’, Journal of Urban Design, 16(4), 455-470. Google Scholar

Kunzmann, K. (2008) ‘Spatial dimensions of knowledge production’, in Alraouf (ed.), 296-300. Google Scholar

Lawton, P., Murphy, E. and Redmond, D. (2013) ‘Residential preferences of the “creative class”?’, Cities, 31, 47-56. Google Scholar

Lefebvre, H. and Nicholson-Smith, D. (1991) The Production of Space, Vol. 142, Oxford, Blackwell. Google Scholar

Lever, W. F. (2002) ‘Correlating the knowledge-base of cities with economic growth’, Urban Studies, 39(5-6), 859-870. Google Scholar

Lockwood, M. (2010) ‘Good governance for terrestrial protected areas: a framework, principles and performance outcomes’, Journal of Environmental Management, 91(3), 754-766. Google Scholar

Loures, L., Santos, R. and Panagopoulos, T. (2007) ‘Urban parks and sustainable city planning - The case of Portimão, Portugal’, WSEAS Transactions on Environment and Development, 3(10), 171-180. Google Scholar

Madanipour, A. (1999) ‘City Profile: Tehran’, Cities, 16(1), 57-65. Google Scholar

Maynard, N. C. (2008) ‘Municipal ICT policy goals and technology choices: a decision framework’, in N. Yigitcanlar, K. Velibeyoglu and S. Baum (eds), Creative Urban Regions: Harnessing Urban Technologies to Support Knowledge City Initiatives, Hershey, PA, IGI Global, 95-113. Google Scholar

Murphy, E., Fox-Rogers, L. and Redmond, D. (2015) ‘Location decision making of “creative” industries: the media and computer game sectors in Dublin, Ireland’, Growth and Change, 46(1), 97-113. Google Scholar

Musa, H. D., Yacob, M. R., Abdullah, A. M. and Ishak, M. Y. (2015) ‘Delphi method of developing environmental well-being indicators for the evaluation of urban sustainability in Malaysia’, Procedia Environmental Sciences, 30, 244-249. Google Scholar

Musterd, S. and Gritsai, O. (2013) ‘The creative knowledge city in Europe: Structural conditions and urban policy strategies for competitive cities’, European Urban and Regional Studies, 20(3), 343-359. Google Scholar

Nam, T., and Pardo, T. A. (2011) ‘Conceptualizing smart city with dimensions of technology, people, and institutions’, in Proceedings of the 12th Annual International Digital Government Research Conference: Digital Government Innovation in Challenging Times, New York, ACM, 282-291. Google Scholar

Nurick, R. and Johnson, V. (1998) ‘Towards community based indicators for monitoring quality of life and the impact of industry in south Durban’, Environment and Urbanization, 10(1), 233-250. Google Scholar

Pancholi, S. A. (2018) ‘A conceptual approach for place making in knowledge and innovation spaces: case investigations from Brisbane, Melbourne and Sydney’ (unpublished PhD thesis), Queensland, Queensland University of Technology. Google Scholar

Pancholi, S., Yigitcanlar, T. and Guaralda, M. (2014) ‘Urban knowledge and innovation spaces: concepts, conditions, and contexts’, Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 8(1), 15-38. Google Scholar

Pancholi, S., Yigitcanlar, T. and Guaralda, M. (2015) ‘Place making facilitators of knowledge and innovation spaces: insights from European best practices’, International Journal of Knowledge-Based Development, 6(3), 215-240. Google Scholar

Perry, B. (2008) ‘Academic Knowledge and urban development: theory, policy and practice’, in N. Yigitcanlar, K. Velibeyoglu and S. Baum (eds), Knowledge-Based Urban Development: Planning and Applications in the Information Era, Hershey, PA, IGI Global, 21-41. Google Scholar

Rådestad, M., Jirwe, M., Castrén, M., Svensson, L., Gryth, D. and Rüter, A. (2013) ‘Essential key indicators for disaster medical response suggested to be included in a national uniform protocol for documentation of major incidents: a Delphi study’, Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine, 21(1), 68. Google Scholar

Ruppert, J. and Duncan, R. G. (2017) ‘Defining and characterizing ecosystem services for education: a Delphi study’, Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 54(6), 737-763. Google Scholar

Santos, L. D. and Martins, I. (2007) ‘Monitoring urban quality of life: the Porto experience’, Social Indicators Research, 80(2), 411-425. Google Scholar

Sarimin, M., Yigitcanlar, T. and Urban Development (2011) ‘Knowledge-based urban development of multimedia super corridor, Malaysia: an overview’, International Journal of Knowledge-Based Development, 2(1), 34-48. Google Scholar

Sarrafi, M. and Mohammadi, A. (2016) ‘Analysis of spatial distribution pattern of knowledge-intensive firms case study: Tehran metropolis’. The Journal of Spatial Planning, 20(3), 181-209. Google Scholar

Sepe, M. (2010) ‘Liveability, quality and place identity in the contemporary city: how to monitor and mitigate the impact of globalization on urban spaces’, Journal of Place Management and Development, 3(3), 221-246. Google Scholar

Shahraki, S. Z., Sauri, D., Serra, P., Modugno, S., Seifolddini, F. and Pourahmad, A. (2011) ‘Urban sprawl pattern and land-use change detection in Yazd, Iran’, Habitat International, 35(4), 521-528. Google Scholar

Singhal, S., McGreal, S. and Berry, J. (2013) ‘An evaluative model for city competitiveness: application to UK cities’, Land Use Policy, 30(1), 214-222. Google Scholar

Smith, T., Nelischer, M. and Perkins, N. (1997) ‘Quality of an urban community: a framework for understanding the relationship between quality and physical form’, Landscape and Urban Planning, 39(2-3), 229-241. Google Scholar

Southworth, M. (2005) ‘Designing the walkable city’, Journal of Urban Planning and Development, 131(4), 246-257. Google Scholar

Tehran Municipality (2017) Master and Detailed Plan of Tehran City, Tehran. Google Scholar

UNDP (United Nations Development Program) (2003) Arab Human Development Report 2003:Building a Knowledge Society, New York, United Nations Publications. Google Scholar

Urioste-Stone, de S., McLaughlin, W. J. and Sanyal, N. (2006) ‘Using the Delphi technique to identify topics for a protected area co-management capacity building programme’, International Journal of Rural Management, 2(2), 191-211. Google Scholar

van Winden, W. (2008) ‘Urban governance in the knowledge-based economy: challenges for different city types’, Innovation, 10(2-3), 197-210. Google Scholar

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